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Ecumenical Formation

Ecumenical formation is an essential component for responsiveness to God’s call for unity. It is a gift of God’s grace, calling all Christians to have faith in the mystery of God and the Church, according to the design of God who wishes to bring humanity to salvation and unity in Christ, through the Holy Spirit. The unity we seek in the ecumenical movement and its vehicle of ecumenical formation is to receive the fruit of hope and realization of Jesus’ prayer, “that they all may be one”. Often the opportunities and requirements of ecumenical activities do not present themselves in the same way within the Churches and among the Christian communities as the doctrinal and denominational identities and barriers imposed among the faithful are varied and emphasized differently without proper attention to ecumenical principles and values. It is often forgotten that ecumenism requires the involvement of the People of God within the ecclesial structures and the discipline appropriate to each level to embrace the grace of God which seeks unity in diversity of all God’s people and the entire creation in the household of  God.

The ecumenical movement seeks to be obedient to the Word of God, and to the promptings of the Holy Spirit.   It is also expected to ensure that the Church remains faithful to the Word of God and the gifts of the Spirit received. What is being sought is to equip the members of the Church to understand the mystery of God and the role of the Church in unity, although the Church is diverse in each context, the engagements of Church and its ministry cannot be done in isolation. This is the context that warrants ecumenical formation that will provide direction and advice on ecumenical values and actions through the service to the whole Church. The nature of the ecumenical activity undertaken in a particular context or region will always be influenced by the particular character of the local ecumenical context. As we affirm that the unity of all in Christ will be the result of a common growth and maturing of our way to ecumenism, a systematic approach needs to be developed at different levels in ecumenical formation and leadership development to lead and guide the members to a reasonable level of ecumenical maturity. Precisely for this reason all the faithful are called upon to make a commitment towards promoting increasing communion with other Christians and take part in God’s mission in this world in unity. It is always possible for a particular contribution that can be made by those members who are called to be engaged in ecumenical formation as well as those who will be assigned to be in the leadership of the churches and ecumenical structures that will strengthen the ecumenical movement. Ecumenism calls for renewal of attitudes and for flexibility of methods in the search for unity. Account must also be taken of the variety of persons, functions, situations and even of the specific character of the particular Churches, and the communities engaged with them, in the search for unity. In this search for developing ecumenical formation as well as leadership, all efforts require a pedagogy for ecumenical formation and leadership development for the ecumenical movement. The pedagogy that is essential for the ecumenical formation and leadership development needs to address concrete situations of the lives of persons and groups, and respect the need for continual renewal and of change in attitudes as well as taking account also of the ecumenical experience of the person concerned. The ecumenical formation should have such components as effective tools. The concern for ecumenism is fundamental to the understanding of the Church. The objective of ecumenical formation is that all Christians be animated by the ecumenical spirit, whatever their particular mission and task in the world and in society. In the life of the faithful members of the Church imbued with the Spirit of Christ, the gift prayed for by Christ before his passion, the “grace of unity”.  This unity is first of all unity with Christ extending both towards the Father and towards the neighbor. Secondly, it is a profound and active communion of the individual faithful with the universal Church within the particular Church to which he or she belongs. And thirdly it is the fullness of visible unity which is sought with Christians of other Churches and different ecclesial Communities.

It is in this context that spirituality is important in ecumenical formation and leadership development in the ecumenical movement. In the ecumenical formation process, it is necessary to give priority to conversion of heart, spiritual life and its renewal. This change of heart and life, along with public and private prayer for the unity of Christians, should be regarded as the soul of the whole ecumenical movement and the qualities of its leadership at different levels. It can rightly be called spiritual ecumenism and spirituality in leadership development.  Individual Christians, therefore, in so far as they live a genuine spiritual life with Christ the Savior as its center and the glory of God the Father as its goal, can always and everywhere share deeply in the ecumenical movement, witnessing to the Gospel of Christ with their lives. The role of the ecumenical movement is also to give value to spiritual life and give a common expression to such spiritual values and richness which are found in Churches. The advantage of the ecumenical movement is to take the spiritual resources from all Christian traditions and ecclesial Communities which belong to the one Church of Christ: Holy Scripture, the sacraments and other sacred actions, faith, hope, charity and other gifts of the Spirit. These goods have borne fruit for example in the mystical traditions of the Christian East and the spiritual treasures of the monastic life, in the worship and piety of  protestant, evangelical and Pentecostal church traditions and other diverse forms of indigenous Christian spiritual traditions. Asian Christian traditions are enriched with all these various traditions and forms of Christian spirituality. However, the opportunities are not adequately explored or used in Asia. There should be genuine efforts to bring together such rich and diverse spiritual resources and develop an Asian ecumenical spirituality.

The CCA will therefore focus on developing human resources committed to the renewal of Christianity in Asia, living together in the household of God; on providing ecumenical space for sharing the theological life and concerns among the member churches and national councils in Asia; and assisting the ecumenical formation of a new generation of leadership in Churches and the ecumenical councils in in Asia. The activities identified to achieve these objectives are as follows:

Asian Ecumenical Institute (AEI)

Asian Ecumenical Fellowship (AEF)

Ecumenical Enablers’ Training in Asia (EETA)

Youth Leadership Development

Women’s Leadership Development

Ecumenical Spirituality and Nurturing of Contextual Liturgical Traditions

Renewed Ecumenical impetus for Grassroots Ecumenism